I couldn't resist.
Uncle posted this. It's like throwing raw meat to lions, I swear. Here is my response to a clearly uneducated college student (I assume) on her little
screed, which she actually submitted as a paper for grading, demanding more gun control.
Be thankful I'm not your instructor.
Here is my response:Hello Sarah.
I hope your instructor doesn't read this. Otherwise, I think they might want to reconsider giving you a passing grade. I'm going to be polite but at the same time, this will be harsh. You have made a number of factual errors and your attempts at justification are disjointed and the figures you used have been thoroughly discredited.
Shall we begin?
It’s no mistake that buying a gun is easy- here in Virginia anyone over the age of 17 can purchase a rifle or shotgun and anyone over 18 can purchase a handgun, all without a permit or sate waiting period. The question at hand today is how easy is too easy?
I've lived and bought guns in Virginia. Before writing about the laws in Virginia, it might have done you well to have actually researched them. A call to any local gun shop could have saved you some embarrassment.
You are correct, anyone over 17 years of age can buy a rifle or shotgun. Nice use of 17 rather than say "18 and over". It implies that teenage minors in Virginia can buy guns. Very clever.
You're dead wrong on the handgun laws though. You must be 21 years of age or older to purchase a handgun in the Commonwealth of Virginia. There is no State waiting period. There is, however, a "one handgun a month" law in Virginia that effectively acts as a waiting period on purchases of more than one handgun at a time.
Yes, no permit or license is required to purchase or possess a gun in Virginia. What I'll bet you didn't know is that if you have a State issue CHP (Concealed Handgun Permit), the "one handgun a month" rule is waived. That means with a valid Virginia carry permit, you can buy as many handguns as you want at a time.
I know. I've done it.
Continuing on...
One of the reasons these laws should be tightened is because it is fairly easy - too easy - for children to get a hold of firearms. Currently there are an estimated 223 million guns in American homes- 70 million of those are handguns. Of those handguns, 30% are stored loaded, 51% are stored unlocked, and 13% are stored both unlocked and loaded. One study found that as many as 80% of young children knew where the guns in their homes were kept. 75-80% of first- and second-graders knew where their parents’ guns were kept (these are 6, 7, and 8 year olds). 50% of all childhood unintentional shootings occur in their home from their parents’ guns and 40% occur in that of a friend.
Your estimates are low. The figure is closer to the 270-300 million range.
This is a nice use of figures that bear no connection to each other. A locked up but loaded gun cannot harm a child. A unlocked but unloaded gun can likewise do no serious harm (other than being used as a club). Only the 13% figure has any bearing.
I might note that in the State of Virginia (and many others), it is a crime to knowingly store a unsecured, loaded firearm where an unsupervised child may gain access to it.
The second half of your paragraph is unrelated to the first. So what if 80% of children know where their parents guns are kept? If they do, perhaps it shows that the parents are taking proper responsibility and educating their children on the proper use, safety and storage of firearms. Age is irrelevant here.
As to unintentional shootings, I reiterate that it is a crime is virtually all states to leave a firearm unsecured where an unsupervised child can gain access to it. Virginia is one of these states. Charge the parents for man slaughter and negligence.
The second reason is that gun control isn’t something recently thought up. Other countries, particularly countries such as Japan and New Zealand, have stricter gun control laws than the United States. According to the Center for Disease Control, the number of people in the United States killed by firearms is five times higher than that of Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, England and Wales, Finland, France, Germany, Hong Kong, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Kuwait, Netherlands, New Zealand, Northern Ireland, Norway, Scotland, Singapore, Sweden, Spain, Switzerland, and Taiwan. All of these countries have stricter gun control laws than the US. In Canada, gun-related violent crimes went down 8% in one year.
Gun control laws in other countries do not concern us. And if you are going to use them as an argument to engage in greater gun control here, you would be advised that there is more to fewer gun related crimes than simply gun control. There are cultural and causative factors that need to be taken into account.
I find it fascinating that you raised Israel and Switzerland as models of gun control. Are you aware that in Israel that it is common for people to walk around carrying fully automatic weapons? Did you know that teachers in Israel routinely carry concealed weapons into the classroom and have stopped terrorists from killing their students by using them?
Are you aware that in Switzerland, every home has a fully automatic assault rifle in it?
I would not hold either country out as "strict gun control" nations. They might have tighter rules and regulations in some areas but the prevalence of arms in those societies among the common population is much, much higher.
Another reason is that when they are in the home, guns are rarely used for self-defense. A firearm in the home is 43 times more likely to be used in the killing of a family member of friend than it is to defend oneself. Why? The sole purpose of a gun is TO KILL, which means the purpose is to shoot it, not whack someone over the head with it. In addition, if the gun is stored unloaded and in a locked container, like it should be, then why take the time to unlock the container and load the gun when you could be running away or calling the police? There are other options besides firearms.
You cite the
discredited Kellerman study. You really should do more research about the sources and methods used to gather the statistics you cite.
No, miss, the purpose of a gun is not to kill. A gun is an inanimate object. It has no will. It can only be used for the purposes its wielder intends, nothing more. To make that assertion that the sole purpose of a gun is to kill is emotional hand waving and should not be the purview of a supposed objective scholarly research paper.
Your last sentence regarding retrieving a locked gun rather than doing the "proper" thing of running away or calling the police betrays simplistic thinking. What if you can't run away? For example, a rapist having entered your bedroom and is blocking the door? Sure you could dial the phone and call the police but how long will it take for them to arrive and apprehend the vile criminal before he can do you harm? It sure won't be the 10 or 20 seconds the rapist will need to approach you and get his hands upon you.
Google "national average police response time". You'll find that minimum times for police arrival on the scene across numerous cities is in the 6-8 minutes for priority calls. In less protected or areas with fewer police resources, the response times can fall to 20 minutes to never showing up at all.
Given that, what other options besides firearms do you propose that would be effective at protecting yourself when you are backed into a corner and the police sirens cannot yet be heard? Hurry up and reply because the criminal won't wait!
Our final reason is that the very few of both state and federal gun laws we have are loose ones- they have loopholes or they just aren’t enforced. Only 20 of the 22 federal gun laws are actively enforced, and only 2% of gun crimes ever make it to trial.
You are contradicting yourself. You are stating that few of our State and Federal law are loose. So how can they have loopholes since logically they would have to be tight or strict, the opposite of loose? And if someone is following the letter of the law, how is it a loophole? Laws that do not proscribe a specific activity are not lax or in possession of a loophole just because you disagree with that activity. Laws that are vague or unclear, subject to widely varying interpretation, are the problem. I know in the cases of laws involving firearms where folks claim there is a "loophole", the opposite is the case. The law has or is being followed precisely.
Laws are not required to list things that both allowed and not allowed at the same time.
Where did you acquire the "only 20 of the 22 Federal gun laws are actively enforced" value from? There are a lot more than 22 Federal gun laws out there. They number in the thousands and cover a myriad of topics. Can you provide a summary of these 22 laws? I'd like to see them because I do recall more than 22 the last time I read 18 USC 922 (the main body of Federal law that deals with firearms).
Lack of enforcement is something we can agree upon. Many folks such as myself agree the solution to many of our gun crimes is the enforcement of existing laws rather than make the demand that you do of passing more laws. Coupled with the notion of actually locking up violent gun-using (or any other instrument) criminals rather than let them back onto the street through a system of revolving door justice.
Most violent crimes are committed by the those who have committed previous violent crimes. And by law, these criminal are prohibited from owning guns under Federal and State law. It is a crime for them to possess a gun. Yet they seem to acquire and use them anyway. So maybe the problem isn't the laws; it's the criminal. On enforcement, we can agree.
Please provide citations for the level of gun prosecutions. I suspect you got that figure with regard to gun purchases and gun trafficking statistics. If so, then yes, less than 2% of all prohibited gun purchasers or felon-in-possession crimes are prosecuted. But that is not all gun crime. To read your paper, it would imply that gun toting murderers, muggers and rapists are not prosecuted. This is not the case. Nice cherry picking of statistics there.
223 million firearms and we have 200 child deaths a year. Our government spends 3.7 billion dollars a year on locking away the criminals who commit gun law crimes, money that could be spent on the educational system or alternative energy research. Letters should be written to the different people in our government explaining to them our viewpoint and why laws should be enacted that make it harder for someone to buy a firearm.
200 deaths out of 223 million firearms. Do you not see the statistical insignificance of that resulting value? Every death is certainly tragic but as a percentage of overall firearms ownership, this isn't even a blip. Swimming pools kill more children than firearms do in this country.
Are you actually arguing to spend LESS money on enforcement of gun laws than we currently do? Because that is what it sounds like here. But I see you then argue that we should lobby for tighter gun laws so we don't have to spend the money we otherwise would enforcing existing laws. I guess the idea is with more gun laws there would be less gun crime.
This is known as "magical thinking". If you pass more laws, they will need to be enforced. Name a single law that has
prevented a crime from occurring. Note I say
prevented.
By their nature, laws dictate activities that should not be engaged in and the punishment that will be levied should they be engaged in anyway. At no time does the mere stating of "thou shalt not kill" does that the result is no murder taking place. We have lots of laws against murder yet not one of them seems to prevent it from happening. All laws do is provide the framework of punishment for acts in society that we consider to be "uncivilized", nothing more.
So why should gun laws be tightened? Do you even know what the current gun laws are? Apparently not because you didn't even know the age limits on gun purchases in the State of Virginia. If you can get that simple fact wrong, it doesn't surprise me that you can compound your error. The age limits merely scratch the surface. I seriously doubt you have any idea what current laws are. You've probably simply read somewhere or been told anecdotally that it is "easy" to buy a gun and believed it.
Without corresponding proof. Without facts. Without any desire for yourself to learn the truth.
And you make the demand that gun laws need to be tightened? What hubris! At least I'm arguing from a position of knowledge. I know what the laws are. I've experienced them first-hand and researched them. You haven't. I don't accept you making demands for changes in the law from a position of ignorance. This is not how we should pass laws.
Stepping away from that, let me add some more thoughts (if I can). One thing I did not put in the paper was the fact that one study found that every single shooting in which a child 5 or under shot and killed themselves or others could have been prevented by a trigger lock. Also, most children 3 and older have the strength to pull the trigger on most handguns. THERE IS SOMETHING WRONG WITH THAT. No, not saying our children should be weak…but why does someone have a gun where their 3 year old can get it? Seriously. Just think, people.
Did you
think?
No, shootings cannot be prevented with a trigger lock. Trigger locks can still allow a gun to fire. Care for a real-world demonstration? I'll be happy to show you how a gun can be made to shoot with the trigger lock firmly affixed. In a safe environment with an unloaded gun, of course.
You may not think, you may not hear but you will
see.
The solution isn't trigger locks; it's education. By teaching a child properly with regard to gun safety, the trigger lock is not a requirement.
As to toddler strength, big deal? An average handgun trigger requires around 5-8 pounds of pressure to activate. Well within the realm of a self-mobile child. No, there is nothing wrong with that. It is simple engineering.
Yes, there is something wrong with a 3 year old gaining access to a firearm. But I've already covered this.
My final thoughts: Nice emotional screed that uses selective statistics taken out of context, illogical, disjointed progression of thought between topics and backed by discredited studies. I sure hope you didn't submit this for a grade because if I was your instructor, you would fail utterly.
F.